Kukula kwa makoma a chinsalu cha ku India kudakhudzidwa ndi kamangidwe ka dziko lonse ndikugwirizanitsa kwambiri nyengo zakumaloko, zinthu zachuma, ndi zosowa za chikhalidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe apadera amadera, makamaka akuwonekera muzinthu izi:
Mapangidwe Ogwirizana ndi Nyengo
Ambiri a ku India amagwera pansi pa nyengo yotentha ya monsoon, yomwe imadziwika ndi kutentha kwakukulu kwa chilimwe (kutentha kwambiri kupitirira 45 ° C m'mizinda ina), kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndi mvula yambiri m'nyengo yamvula yotsatizana ndi chinyezi chambiri. Chifukwa chake, mapangidwe a khoma lotchinga amaika patsogolo njira zothetsera kutentha, kuteteza dzuwa, komanso kukana chinyezi:
“Localized adaptation” yamakoma otchinga magalasi:Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri magalasi okutidwa ndi Low-E, magalasi okhala ndi magalasi awiri, kapena magalasi enameled kuti muchepetse kutentha kwadzuwa komwe kumalowa m'malo amkati ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zowongolera mpweya; nyumba zina zimakhala ndi ma shading akunja (monga ma grilles achitsulo kapena louvers) omwe samalepheretsa kuwala kwachilengedwe pomwe amatsekereza kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Kulinganiza mpweya wabwino ndi kukana chinyezi:M'madera akum'mwera kwamvula, zolumikizira khoma zotchinga zimalimbikitsidwa ndi silicone sealant yolimbana ndi nyengo kuti asalowe m'madzi. Kuphatikiza apo, nyumba zina zidapangidwa ngati "makoma otchinga mpweya," pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wozungulira kuti uthandizire kutenthetsa komanso kuzolowera madera osiyanasiyana anyengo, kaya kotentha kapena kwanyontho.
Mtengo Ndi Kuchita Zotsogola
Msika womanga ku India ndiwotsika mtengo kwambiri, kotero mapangidwe a khoma lotchinga amaika patsogolo njira zotsika mtengo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino:
Zofunika "kusakaniza-ndi-match":Makoma oyera a galasi lotchinga kapenamakoma onse zitsulo zotchingaamagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'mapulojekiti apamwamba kwambiri amalonda, pamene nyumba zapakatikati ndi zotsika za ofesi ndi nyumba zogona nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito makoma ophatikizana ndi nsalu zotchinga monga "magalasi + aluminium composite panels" kapena "penti yapang'ono yamwala +" kuti achepetse ndalama.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakumaloko:Pogwiritsa ntchito miyala yochuluka ya ku India, kuyanika kwa miyala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'munsimu kapena m'mabwalo owonetserako, kuwonetsera maonekedwe a m'madera pamene kumakhala kondalama kwambiri kusiyana ndi zipangizo zochokera kunja; mapanelo achitsulo makamaka amagwiritsa ntchito aloyi ya aluminiyamu, chifukwa ndi yotsika mtengo kuposa titaniyamu-zinki kapena mapanelo amkuwa ndipo imakhala yolimbana ndi dzimbiri yoyenera nyengo yaku India.
Masitayilo Osiyanasiyana, Kuphatikiza Zikhalidwe Ndi Zamakono
Zomangamanga zaku India zimayang'ana zamakono zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso mawonekedwe azizindikiro zachikhalidwe zakomweko, zomwe zimapangitsa mapangidwe a khoma lotchinga lodziwika ndi "kuphatikiza kosiyanasiyana":
Mitundu yamakono ya minimalist imayang'anira nyumba zamalonda:Ma skyscrapers ku Mumbai ndi Delhi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito makoma a makatani a galasi ophatikizidwa ndi mafelemu a aluminiyamu aloyi, kutsindika kuwonekera komanso kuphweka kwa mizere ya geometric, ikugwirizana ndi kamangidwe kamangidwe ka mizinda yotsogola yapadziko lonse ndikuwonetsera mphamvu zamalonda.
Kuphatikizika kophiphiritsa kwa zinthu zakale:M'nyumba zachikhalidwe, mapulojekiti aboma, kapena mahotela, makoma otchinga amaphatikiza miyambo yachikhalidwe yaku India, zizindikiro zachipembedzo, kapena kapangidwe ka madera. Mwachitsanzo, makoma a zitsulo a nyumba zina amasindikizidwa ndi mapangidwe achikhalidwe, kusunga mawonekedwe amakono pamene akuwonetsa chikhalidwe.
Miyezo Yaumisiri Imawonetsa Kusiyana Kwakukulu Kwachigawo
Ntchito zomaliza zimagwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi:M'mizinda yotukuka bwino kwambiri (monga Mumbai ndi Bangalore), mapulojekiti odziwika bwino otsogozedwa ndi makampani omanga apadziko lonse lapansi (monga ma eyapoti ndi malo ochitira misonkhano) amatengera umisiri wapamwamba kwambiri ngati makoma olumikizana ndi nsalu zotchinga komanso zothandizidwa ndi mfundo.makoma otchinga magalasi, kutsatira mosamalitsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi (monga chiphaso cha LEED), yokhala ndi zomangira zokhazikika komanso zolimba.
Mizinda yachiwiri ndi yachitatu imayika patsogolo magwiridwe antchito:Mapulojekiti a khoma la makoma m'mizindayi amagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zomangira zomwe zimakhala ndi zotchinga zochepa zaukadaulo, zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri pakukwaniritsa zofunikira zodzitchinjiriza ndi zoteteza ku dzuwa, osagwiritsa ntchito makina owongolera anzeru (monga dimming kapena kuphatikiza ma photovoltaic).
Kuyanjanitsa Sunshade Ndi Kuwala Kwachilengedwe
Kuwala kwadzuwa ku India kumapangitsa kuti "mthunzi wa dzuwa" ukhale wofunikira kwambiri pamapangidwe ampanda, komabe kuyatsa kwamkati kuyenera kukonzedwanso kuti kuchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Chifukwa chake, makoma otchinga nthawi zambiri amatenga njira yophatikizira "yowonekera kwambiri + yolimba ya shading":
Sankhani galasi lokhala ndi kuwala kwa 50% -70% kuti muwonetsetse kuwala kwamkati;
Gwiritsani ntchito mapanelo amithunzi, ma grill oyimirira, kapena madontho osindikizidwa pagalasi kuti mutseke kuwala kwadzuwa, kuteteza kuwunikira komanso kutenthedwa. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala kofala kwambiri m'nyumba za anthu monga nyumba zamaofesi ndi masukulu.
Mwachidule, mawonekedwe a makoma a nsalu za ku India akhoza kufotokozedwa mwachidule motere: zokhudzana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo, kugwirizanitsa mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi zofunikira zogwirira ntchito, kusakaniza minimalism yamakono ndi chikhalidwe cha m'deralo, ndikuwonetseratu chitukuko cha tiered kumene matekinoloje apamwamba ndi oyambira amakhalapo.Zambiri za khoma la GKBM, chonde lemberaniinfo@gkbmgroup.com
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-05-2025
